Effect of the inclination angle of finned cylinder over a BFS on the MHD behavior in the presence of a nanofluid

Authors

Djamila Derbal University of Science and Technology of Oran, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratoire des sciences et ingenerie maritime LSIM, Mohamed Boudiaf, El Mnaouar, BP 1505, Bir El Djir 31000, Oran, Algeria
Mohamed Bouzit University of Science and Technology of Oran, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratoire des sciences et ingenerie maritime LSIM, Mohamed Boudiaf, El Mnaouar, BP 1505, Bir El Djir 31000, Oran, Algeria
Fayçal Bouzit University of Science and Technology of Oran, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratoire des sciences et ingenerie maritime LSIM, Mohamed Boudiaf, El Mnaouar, BP 1505, Bir El Djir 31000, Oran, Algeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30544/760

Keywords:

Forced convection; Backward-facing step; fixed fins cylinder; Ferrofluid; Finite element method; MHD.

Abstract

The present numerical study is based on the forced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) convection of a ferrofluid through a backward facing step (BFS). A cylinder with two fixed fins and fixed dimensions is implanted inside fluid. The dimensionless governing equations have been solved using the multigrid finite element method. Several parameters were considered, such as the Hartmann number 0≤ Ha ≤100, the magnetic field inclination angle 0°≤ ɣ ≤90°, the Reynolds number 10≤ Re ≤200, the nanoparticle volume fraction 0%≤ φ ≤10%, and the fins inclination angle 0°≤ a ≤180°. The results have shown that the presence of the fins improves the heat transfer, especially at the position a = 90° where the Nuave number increases with a ratio of 113% for Re = 200.

References

Ercan Erturk: Computers & Fluids, 37 (2008) 633-655.

H. Lan, B.F. Armaly, J. A. Drallmeier: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 52 (2009) 1690-1700.

Hiroshi Iwai, Kazuyoshi Nakabe, Kenjiro Suzuki: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 43 (2000) 457- 471.

Sabrina Star ("Kelbij"), Stabile Giovanni, Gianluigi Rozza, Joris Degroote: Applied Mathematical Modelling, 89 (2021) 486-503.

K. Kahine, V.T. Nguyen, M. Lebouché : Int. Comm. Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 24, No. 8 (1977) pp.1103-1112.

Rashid Mahmood, Bilal S., Majeeda Afraz Hussain, Khan Ilyas, El-Sayed M.Sherif: j mater res technol, 9(2) (2020) 1978-1987.

A. Dejoan, M. A. Leschziner: International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 25 (2004) 581-592.

Nicolas Benard, Patricia Sujar-Garrido, Jean-Paul Bonnet, Eric Moreaua: International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 61(2016) 158-173.

Z.Y.Li, S.Guo, H.L.Bai, N.Gao: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 130 (2019) 240-251.

Yuki Koide, Ryota Sasaki, Yuki Kameya, Masahiro Motosuke: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 66 (2015) 72-78.

J. Tihon, V. Pénkavová, M. Pantzali: European Journal of Mechanics B/Fluids, 29 (2010) 224-235.

Fatih Selimefendigil, F. Öztop Hakan: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 45 (2013) 111-121.

Kareem Ali Hilo, Abd Rahim Abu Talib, Acosta Antonio Iborra, Hameed Sultan Mohammed Thariq, Mohd Faisal Abdul Hamid: Powder Technology, 372 (2020) 497-505.

Hussein Togun , M. R. Safaei, Rad Sadri, S.N. Kazi, A. Badarudin, K. Hooman, E. Sadeghinezhad: Applied Mathematics and Computation, 239 (2014) 153-170.

E. Hamdi Ahmed, A.Sh. Kherbeet, M.I. Ahmed, B. H Salman: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 126 (2018) 963-973.

H. Abbassi, S. Ben Nassrallah: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 34 (2007) 231-237.

Ankit Kumar, K. Amit Dhiman: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 52 (2012) 176-18 5.

Shafqat Hussain, E. Sameh Ahmed: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 484(2019).

A. Hussein Mohammed, F. Fathinia, B. Hari Vuthaluru, Liu Shaomin: Powder Technology, 346 (2019) 441-451.

A.Sh. Kherbeet, B.H. Salman, E. Hamdi Ahmed, A. Omer Alawi: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 79 (2014) 858-867.

Jizu Lv, Chengzhi Hu, Minli Bai, Liangyu Li Lin Shi, Gao Dongdong: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 101 (2019) 151-159.

Ahmad Amiri, Hamed Arzani Khajeh, S. N. Kazi, B.T. Chew, A. Badarudin: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 79 (2016) 538-546.

Martin Niemann, Jochen Fröhlich: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 101(2016)1237-1250.

M. Atashafrooz: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (2019).

M. Atashafrooza, M. Sheikholeslamib, H. Sajjadic: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 478 (2019) 216 -226.

M. Atashafrooza, H. Sajjadib, Amiri A. Deloueic: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 110 (2020) 104411.

M. Atashafrooz, H. Sajjadi, AmiriA. Deloueic, Tien-Fu Yang, Wei-Mon Yan: Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications (2021).

M. Atashafrooz and S. A. Gandjalikhan Nassab S. A.: IJST, Transactions of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 37 No. M1 (2013) 71-75.

M. Atashafrooz, T. Asadi, Wei-Mon Yan: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 156 (2020) 119837

M. Atashafrooz: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry (2019).

M. Atashafrooz, S. A. Gandjalikhan Nassab, K. Lari: Heat Mass Transfer (2015).

Meysam Atashafrooz, Seyyed Abdolreza Gandjalikhan Nassab, Khosro Lari: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 29 (2) (2015) 845-859.

Meysam Atashafrooz: Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57 (2018) 4277-4285.

Protim Boruah Manash, R. Randive Pitambar, Pati Sukumar: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 125 (2018) 525-542.

Fatih Selimefendigil, F. Öztop Hakan: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 45 (2013a) 111-121.

Fatih Selimefendigil Fatih, F. Öztop Hakan: Computers & Fluids, 88 (2013b) 93-107.

Fatih Selimefendigil, F. Öztop Hakan: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 110 (2017) 231-247.

Fatih Selimefendigil, F. Öztop Hakan: Advanced Powder Technology, 26 (2015) 1663-1675.

Protim Boruah Manash, Pati Sukumar, R .Randive Pitambar: International Journal Heat and Mass Transfer, 137 (2019) 138-160.

H. A. Mohammed, A. Alawi Omer, M. A. Wahid: Powder Technology, 275 (2015) 329-343.

H.A Mohammed, A. N. Darus: Applied Mathematics and Computation, 240 (2014) 368-386.

Abderrahim Mokhefi, Mohamed Bouanini, Mohammed Elmir: International Journal of Heat and Technology, Vol. 39, No. 1, February(2021) 251-261

Abderrahim Mokhefi, Mohamed Bouanini, Mohammed Elmir, Pierre Spitéri: Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, (2021).

Abderrahim Mokhefi, Mohamed Bouanini, Mohammed Elmir, Pierre Spitéri: Defect and Diffusion Forum SSN: 1662-9507, Vol. 409 (2021) 179-193.

Abderrahim Mokhefi, Mohamed Bouanini, Mohammed Elmir, Yacine Guettaf: Chemical Papers, (2021).

Downloads

HTML/PDF

Published

2022-03-12

How to Cite

Derbal, Djamila, Mohamed Bouzit, and Fayçal Bouzit. 2022. “Effect of the Inclination Angle of Finned Cylinder over a BFS on the MHD Behavior in the Presence of a Nanofluid”. Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 28 (2):203-21. https://doi.org/10.30544/760.

Download Citation

Issue

Vol. 28 No. 2 (2022)

Section

Modeling and simulation in metallurgical and materials engineering

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Djamila Derbal, Mohamed Bouzit, Fayçal Bouzit

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their published articles online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website, social networks like ResearchGate or Academia), as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Except where otherwise noted, the content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.