BaSr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ Perovskite Nanoparticles: Structural and Optical Evaluation for Efficient Light Absorber Layers in Solar Cells

Authors

  • Deepak M. Sonawane Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India.
  • Anil N. Kalyankar Department of Physics, Bahirji Smarak Mahavidyalaya, Basmath, Dist. Hingoli, (MS) India.
  • Pratik P. Raut Department of Physics, DSM ACS College Parbhani, 431401, (MS) India.
  • Karankumar R. Sature Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India.
  • Sunil J Indurkar Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India.
  • Yogesh K lahamate Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India.
  • Abhijit C Bhagat Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India
  • Nikhil M. Ghumbare Department of Physics, Shri Shivaji college, Parbhani 431401, (MS) India.
  • Shivnarayan B. Bajaj Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, (MS) India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63278/1354

Keywords:

BaSr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃, Perovskites, Solid-State Reaction, Optical Bandgap, Solar Cells

Abstract

In this work, BaSr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ (BSAN) perovskite nanoparticles were synthesized using the solid-state reaction method and evaluated for potential application in solar cells. XRD confirmed the formation of a single-phase cubic perovskite structure with crystallite sizes between 33 nm and 55 nm. FTIR analysis indicated characteristic metal–oxygen vibrations, confirming phase formation. SEM analysis revealed uniform, granular nanoparticles with sizes predominantly in the 30–70 nm range. BET surface area analysis exhibited a high specific surface area of 58.4 m²/g and mesoporosity. EDS confirmed elemental homogeneity without impurities. UV-Vis spectroscopy showed strong visible light absorption with an optical bandgap of 1.56 eV, suitable for efficient solar energy harvesting. The combined results highlight BSAN’s suitability as an absorber layer or electron transport layer in photovoltaic devices.

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How to Cite

Deepak M. Sonawane, Anil N. Kalyankar, Pratik P. Raut, Karankumar R. Sature, Sunil J Indurkar, Yogesh K lahamate, Abhijit C Bhagat, Nikhil M. Ghumbare, and Shivnarayan B. Bajaj. 2025. “BaSr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ Perovskite Nanoparticles: Structural and Optical Evaluation for Efficient Light Absorber Layers in Solar Cells”. Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 31 (3):173-84. https://doi.org/10.63278/1354.

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Research