Investigation of Sr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ Perovskite: A Promising Absorber Layer for High-Efficiency Solar Cells

Authors

  • Deepak M. Sonawane Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, India
  • Pratik P. Raut Department of Physics, DSM College, India
  • Shaikh Mohd. Waseem Department of Physics, Maulana Azad College of Arts, Science & Commerce, India
  • Nikhil M. Ghumbare Department of Physics, Shri Shivaji college, India
  • Karankumar R. Sature Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, India
  • Ravikiran S. Bhutekar Department of Physics, Ankushrao Tope College, India
  • Bhagwan P. Kshirsagar Department of Basic and Applied Sciences, MGM University, Chh. Sambhajinagar, India.
  • Munjaji D. Chaudhari Department of Chemistry, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, India
  • Shivnarayan B. Bajaj Department of Physics, J. E. S., R.G. Bagdia Arts, S.B. Lakhotia Commerce & R, Benzoji Science College, Jalna, India.

Keywords:

Sr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃, Perovskite, XRD, Bandgap, Solar Cell.

Abstract

Sr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ perovskite was synthesized via the solid-state reaction method and characterized to evaluate its suitability for solar cell applications. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed a well-crystallized cubic perovskite phase with an average lattice constant of 4.3810 Å. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) revealed a nanostructured morphology with an average particle size of 33.54 nm, confirming the material’s high purity. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) identified characteristic metal-oxygen vibrational modes, ensuring proper perovskite phase formation. UV-Vis spectroscopy and Tauc plot analysis determined a direct bandgap of 1.54 eV and an indirect bandgap of 1.44 eV, making it a promising candidate for single-junction and tandem solar cells. The lead-free composition, strong UV absorption, and thermal stability of Sr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ make it a potential material for next-generation photovoltaic applications.

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How to Cite

Deepak M. Sonawane, Pratik P. Raut, Shaikh Mohd. Waseem, Nikhil M. Ghumbare, Karankumar R. Sature, Ravikiran S. Bhutekar, Bhagwan P. Kshirsagar, Munjaji D. Chaudhari, and Shivnarayan B. Bajaj. 2025. “Investigation of Sr(Al₀.₅Nb₀.₅)O₃ Perovskite: A Promising Absorber Layer for High-Efficiency Solar Cells”. Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 31 (1):434-43. https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/1265.

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