Analysis of Friction stir processed surface quality of AA2098 aluminum alloy for aeronautical applications
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56801/MME1000Keywords:
Friction stir processing, surface quality, Design of Experiment, ANOVA.Abstract
FSP is a relatively new technique that changes the microstructure on the surface of the material to improve mechanical properties in the desired zone. This study aimed to investigate the surface quality of AA2098 sheets after being subjected to friction stir processing under different conditions of feed rate and rotational speed. A DoE analysis was developed with two factors, feed rate and rotational speed, and three different levels of 75, 100, 125 mm/min and 1000, 1250, 1500 rpm respectively, in order to assess the processed surface quality. The Sa parameter was used to represent the surface quality in different zones of the process, near entrance tool, middle and near exit tool, and ANOVA analysis was conducted. The results indicated that only the position and feed rate have a statistical influence on surface roughness. Additionally, the surface quality is strongly affected by the position relative to the entrance of the tool and the side (retreating or advancing sides). The roughness was found to be significantly lower on the advancing side rather than on the retreating side.
References
C. Bitondo, U. Prisco, A. Squillace, G. Giorleo, P. Buonadonna, G. Dionoro, and G. Campanile: Int. J. Mater. Form., 3 (2010) 1079–82.
C. Bitondo, U. Prisco, A. Squilace, P. Buonadonna, and G. Dionoro: Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 53 (2011) 505–16.
Carla Velotti, Antonello Astarita, Pasquale Buonadonna, Gennaro Dionoro, Antonio Langella, Valentino Paradiso, Umberto Prisco, Fabio Scherillo, Antonino Squillace, and Aurelio Tronci: Key Eng. Mater., 554–557 (2013) 1065–74.
M. El Mehtedi, A. Forcellese, T. Mancia, M. Simoncini, S. Spigarelli: Procedia CIRP, 79 (2019) 638–43.
D. Baffari, A. P. Reynolds, X. Li, L. Fratini: in Palermo, Italy, (2018) 050002.
R.S Mishra, M.W Mahoney, S.X McFadden, N.A Mara, and A.K Mukherjee: Scr. Mater., 42 (1999) 163–68.
M. K. Dubey, G. Deep: Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res. 13 (2018) 75-82
M. S. Węglowski: Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng., 18 (2018) 114–29.
K. Li, X. Liu, Y. Zhao: Coatings, 9 (2019) 129.
K. N. Ramesh, S. Pradeep, V. Pancholi: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 43 (2012) 4311–19.
A. Yazdipour, A. Shafiei M, K. Dehghani: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 527 2009 192–97.
F. C. Liu, M. J. Tan, J. Liao, Z. Y. Ma, Q. Meng, K. Nakata: J. Mater. Sci., 48 (2013) 8539–46.
S. A. Rastabi, M. Mosallaee: Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 29 (2022) 97–107.
G. S. Teo, K. W. Liew, C. K. Kok: Metals, 12 (2022) 973.
E. M. Zayed, N. S. M. El-Tayeb, M. M. Z. Ahmed, R. M. Rashad: in Eng. Des. Appl., Andreas Öchsner and Holm Altenbach, eds., Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2019, 11–26.
S. Kumar: Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng., 16 (2016) 473–84.
E. A. Hajjioui, K. Bouchaâla, M. Faqir, E. Essadiqi: Heliyon, 9 (2023) e12565.
C. Langlade, A. Roman, D. Schlegel, E. Gete, P. Noel, M. Folea: MATEC Web Conf., 94 (2017) 02006.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mauro Carta, Pasquale Buonadonna, Gianluca Marongiu, Mohamad El Mehtedi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their published articles online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website, social networks like ResearchGate or Academia), as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Except where otherwise noted, the content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.